2022八上牛津英语周报答案

14.【参考答案】1【命题意图】↑題考査鉴赏诗歌的语言和表达技巧的能力【解题思路】诗中没有欢氵之情。颔联表达的是诗人闷的心情,晶着茶,无所事事.是一种无奈之情。15.【参考答案】同:都抒发了诗人室有报国之志却无人理解,不被赏识的忧愁和苦闷。异:本诗直抒购臆.”室”孓直按道出为回事而忧生华发的感伤:面杜诗则借物抒情·借黃鹂的空有好音大人欣赏来抒发自不被理解与赏识,空有报之忐的闷和惆怅。【命题意图】不題育鉴赏诗歌语;和表达技巧的能力。【解题思路】两首诗中都有”空”孓结合诗歌內容和诗人的身世境迴,不难理解出他们所長达的情感。再把该放在具体的语境中可知、本诗直抒爱国之忐感情真絷.杜诗则借嶺鹂马表达它有好音的苦闷和惆怅。【诗歌鉴赏】欧阳修一生宦涤淨沉·处在政治斗争与变革的旋涡之中,内心极度矛后,做官与归隐的抉择总是摆在他面时。特別是到了晓年·这种悄绪更加强烈。因此诗人在晓年任参知政事时便发出“故园三径久成荒·贤路胡为此坐妨”的感叹。“三径”即园庭内小路,后以“三径”指归隐后所住的田国。诗人化用典故,抒发了自己“山林与田闳”之恩。颌联写老病殺骨借花取皎,烦闷的心情只有在无聊的品茶中打发,实则写出内心的无奈。“号弓”指帝玉蔚俎,这当指葵宗病逝·“孤¨¨空"两字写出了皇帝病逝后两宫争斗中闩己的艰难处境以及各种怨言诽谤聚于身的孤苦。“沈国空余两崙”表达了自己在朝廷中难以施展奏脚的悲愤和为国事沈心的伤悲。正因如此.他已经厌煩了这种麻煩多多的宦渀生獲,希望在迟暮之年.过,上一种清静、悠闲,安定,丰富的田园生活。因而诗人殷切地希望皇恩垂怜,实现自己的夙愿—“何日君恩饲裒朽,许从初服返拼桑”。表达了诗人对町园生活的向往及希望还高宫场和世事纷扰的归隐之情。

读后续写Possible version lI stared at the paper and then looked around. I was cold. Although I could not see my sistersnor the new house, which was hidden from my sight by a grey wall, I got the feeling that I was notalone. Walking along the shore was a tall familiar figure who looked lost in his thoughts. I lookedgain at the paper in my hand, closed my eyes and wishedAs /opened my eyes, I found my father was standing right beside me. Happy birthday, sonhe said, patting my shoulder gently. I smiled up at him and took his hand. Looking back, life fromthat day on marked the start of a close bond and a strong friendship with my father. What was mybirthday surprise? Wishes do come truePossible version 2I stared at the paper and then looked around. On the backside, there was a map. I noticed thatit was clearly leading me in a direction, but who could have sent this? I stood there in silence andstudied it. I decided to follow the map and it led me down the beach until I reached a staircase. Iooked back and could no longer see my siblings. I continued to follow the point on the map, untilI unexpectedly lost my footing and fell zksq down the stepsAs I opened my eyes, I found my father was standing right beside me. Happy birthday, sonhe said, patting my shoulder gently. Then he asked how I had come upon this place? I explained tohim that I had found the bottle in the ocean and when I opened it had the words on it. Shocked bythe message, my father realized what I had found I threw this bottle into the ocean many years agowhen I was alone. he said. I used to come to this exact place to get away from everyone else. NowI get to share this experience with you. What a birthday surprise

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